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Astromer-1

A&A 2023
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Model Overview

Astromer-1 is a transformer-based model specifically designed for astronomical time series embeddings. It is pretrained in a self-supervised manner on a large corpus of astronomical time series data (MACHO). It leverages attention mechanisms to capture long-range dependencies in irregularly sampled light curves and handles the unique challenges of astronomical data.

Key Features

  • Handles Irregular Sampling: Designed for astronomical light curves with missing observations/seasonal gaps
  • Domain Specialization: Designed for light-curve embeddings

Embedding Clustering Visualization

UMAP visualization showing how Astromer-1 embeddings cluster different types of astronomical objects

Astromer-1 UMAP Visualization UMAP Legend

Each point represents a light curve embedding, with colors indicating different astronomical object types